What are the symptoms of Dandy Walker syndrome?

The symptoms of Dandy Walker syndrome typically include developmental delay, low tone (hypotonia) or later high tone (spasticity), poor coordination and balance (ataxia), and sometimes enlarged head circumference and increased pressure within the skull due to hydrocephalus.

Is Dandy Walker syndrome fatal?

Rarely, people with Dandy-Walker malformation have no health problems related to the condition. Problems related to hydrocephalus or complications of its treatment are the most common cause of death in people with Dandy-Walker malformation.

Can a baby survive with Dandy Walker syndrome?

Some people with Dandy-Walker complex may have physical disabilities or intellectual disabilities . In most cases, infants who have isolated Dandy-Walker variant are more likely to have normal outcomes in the newborn period.

What is Daniel Walker syndrome?

Definition. Dandy-Walker Syndrome is a congenital brain malformation involving the cerebellum (an area of the back of the brain that coordinates movement) and the fluid-filled spaces around it.

What is a Dandy-Walker baby?

Description. Dandy-Walker Syndrome is a congenital brain malformation involving the cerebellum (an area of the back of the brain that coordinates movement) and the fluid-filled spaces around it.

Is Dandy-Walker syndrome a birth defect?

The Dandy-Walker malformation is a congenital (present at birth) defect affecting the cerebellum, the back part of the brain that controls movement, behavior and cognitive ability.

What is a dandy-walker baby?

What is the life expectancy of a child with hydrocephalus?

What is the life expectancy of a child who has hydrocephalus? Children often have a full life span if hydrocephalus is caught early and treated. Infants who undergo surgical treatment to reduce the excess fluid in the brain and survive to age 1 will not have a shortened life expectancy due to hydrocephalus.

What is the difference between Dandy-Walker malformation and variant?

Dandy-Walker variant (DWv) is a less severe posterior fossa anomaly than the classic Dandy-Walker malformation (DWM) and is considered being on the lesser end of the disease spectrum in the Dandy-Walker continuum.

How early is Dandy-Walker syndrome diagnosed?

Infants and older children can display symptoms differently. Diagnosis is normally made around 3-4 years of age, but symptoms can appear by age 1. They key is early intervention. Infants may first display signs of delayed motor development and a progressive skull enlargement.

Why is it called Dandy-Walker?

The syndrome is named after physicians Walter Dandy and Arthur Walker, who described associated signs and symptoms of the syndrome in the 1900s. The malformations often develop during embryonic stages.

How often is Dandy-Walker misdiagnosed?

Frequency. Dandy–Walker malformation occurs in at least 1 out of every 5000 live born infants (Parisi and Dobyns, 2003).

Is there such a thing as a Jim Dandy?

As to whether “Jim Dandy” ever referred to an actual person, the jury is still out (it’s hard to prove a negative), but the consensus among etymologists seems to be “probably not.” That doesn’t mean that the term just dropped out of thin air, however.

How does Dandy Walker syndrome affect the central nervous system?

Dandy-Walker Syndrome is sometimes associated with disorders of other areas of the central nervous system, including absence of the area made up of nerve fibers connecting the two cerebral hemispheres (corpus callosum) and malformations of the heart, face, limbs, fingers and toes.

How are DNA samples used to study Dandy Walker syndrome?

Researchers are studying DNA samples from individuals with Dandy-Walker syndrome to identify genes involved with the syndrome, as well as to better understand its causes and improve diagnosis and treatment options.

Who is Dinah in the song Jim Dandy?

The song, written in a mock African-American dialect, tells the story of a “dandy” young man who woos and wins a young woman named Dinah and goes on to have “eight or nine young Dandy Jims of Caroline.”