What is the definition of reparations in US history?
Reparations, a levy on a defeated country forcing it to pay some of the war costs of the winning countries. Reparations were levied on the Central Powers after World War I to compensate the Allies for some of their war costs.
What is the legal definition of reparations?
Reparation refers to the process and result of remedying the damage or harm caused by an unlawful act. It has been recognized that reparation must “fully” repair any injury, including any material or moral damage caused by the wrongful act.
What are reparations in ww2?
War reparations are compensation payments made after a war by the vanquished to the victors. They are intended to cover damage or injury inflicted during a war. Generally, the term war reparations refers to money or goods changing hands, but not to the annexation of land.
What is reparation history?
Reparations can take numerous forms, including: individual monetary payments, settlements, scholarships, waiving of fees, and systemic initiatives to offset injustices, land-based compensation related to independence, apologies and acknowledgements of the injustices, token measures, such as naming a building after …
Why did Germany pay reparations?
Hans Mommsen wrote “Germany financed its reparation payments to Western creditor nations with American loans”, which the British and French then used to “cover their long-term interest obligations and to retire their wartime debts with the United States.”
What are the types of reparations?
Types of reparations include restitution, compensation, rehabilitation, satisfaction, and/or guarantees of non-repetition. Restitution seeks to restore a victim to his or her position before the violations occurred.
What is the difference between reparations and restitution?
Restitution is the restoring to the rightful owner what has been lost or taken away. Reparation is the restoring to good condition of something that has been damaged. Restitution and reparation have the same root, restoration, which is itself a kind of rectification or compensation.
How many hours per day did slaves work?
During harvest time, slaves worked in shifts of up to 18 hours a day.
What is the definition of reparations in English?
Definition of ‘reparations’. reparations in British English. sums of money that are paid after a war by the defeated country for the damage and injuries it caused in other countries.
What was the purpose of reparations after World War 1?
Reparations, a levy on a defeated country forcing it to pay some of the war costs of the winning countries. Reparations were levied on the Central Powers after World War I to compensate the Allies for some of their war costs.
What is the difference between reparation and expiation?
Definition of reparation 1a : a repairing or keeping in repair b reparations plural : repairs 2a : the act of making amends, offering expiation, or giving satisfaction for a wrong or injury b : something done or given as amends or satisfaction 1a : the act of making amends, offering expiation, or giving satisfaction for a wrong or injury
What are the paradoxes of the payment of reparations?
Finally, the payment of reparations depends on the willingness and ability of the victorious countries to accept the new economic structure attendant upon transfers of income or capital. The paradoxes of reparations history in the 20th century occurred in this realm.