What did Alberti use as the model for the facade of Sant Andrea?
Ancient models On the façade, four giant pilasters with Corinthian capitals support an entablature and pediment. Together these elements recall the front of ancient temples, such as the Pantheon in Rome.
What was the church of Sant Andrea modeled after?
The Basilica of Sant’Andrea is a Roman Catholic cathedral in Mantua, Italy. It was begun in the 15th century by the master of the Italian Renaissance, Leon Battista Alberti, who was greatly inspired by the Classical architecture of ancient Greece and Rome.
When was Sant’Andrea built?
1472
Renaissance architecture Mantua in the church of Sant’Andrea (begun 1472, completed in the 18th century), an early Renaissance masterpiece that was to exert much influence on later religious architecture.
Who made the church of Sant Andrea?
Leon Battista Alberti
Commissioned by Ludovico III Gonzaga, the church was begun in 1472 according to designs by Leon Battista Alberti on a site occupied by a Benedictine monastery, of which the bell tower (1414) remains. The building, however, was only finished 328 years later.
How many bricks hide behind stucco at the Florence Cathedral?
Sant’Andrea is built of bricks, though they are mostly concealed by painted stucco. The patron, Ludovico Gonzaga, estimated that at least two million bricks were needed.
What is Leon Alberti known for?
Leon Battista Alberti, (born Feb. 14, 1404, Genoa—died April 25, 1472, Rome), Italian humanist, architect, and principal initiator of Renaissance art theory. In his personality, works, and breadth of learning, he is considered the prototype of the Renaissance “universal man.”
What Roman architectural motif was incorporated in the design of this church facade by Alberti?
triumphal arch motif
An important aspect of Alberti’s design was the correspondence between the façade and the interior elevations, both elaborations of the triumphal arch motif, the arcades, like the facade, having alternating high arches and much lower square topped openings.
How old is the Duomo in Florence?
725c. 1296-1436
Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore/Age
Why is Alberti famous?
Who was the founder of the Basilica of Sant Andrea?
Leon Battista Alberti, Basilica of Sant’Andrea, 1472-90, Mantua (Italy) (photo: Steven Zucker, CC: BY-NC-SA 3.0) In the fifteenth century, pilgrims flocked to the Basilica of Sant’Andrea to venerate the most famous relic in the city of Mantua: drops of Christ’s blood collected at the Crucifixion, or so the faithful believed.
Who was Leon Battista Alberti and what did he do?
Leon Battista Alberti was a 15th-century Italian and one of the preeminent architects of the Italian Renaissance. He is responsible for many of the finest examples of Renaissance architecture across Italy, so by the end of his life he was pretty darn good.
How long did it take Alberti to build the Basilica?
In this lesson, we’ll look at various elements of this structure and what inspired Alberti’s design. In the modern world, most architects can expect to see their buildings completed within 3-5 years.
Where was the portrait of Sant’Andrea Alberti painted?
His portrait is featured in the frescos Mantegna painted in the Camera degli Sposi (also known as the Camera Picta), in the Marquis’ palace.