What happens when lung cancer spreads to bones?

Lung cancer can spread to other parts of the body. When it spreads to the bones, it’s called bone metastasis. Bone metastasis can result in complications such as weakened bones and fractures, nerve damage in your spinal cord, and severe pain.

How long can you live when cancer spreads to bones?

The authors note that most people live for 12–33 months after a diagnosis of metastatic cancer in the bones.

How long does it take lung cancer to spread to bones?

Lung cancer is the third most common form of cancer to spread to bone. About 30–40% of patients with lung cancer developed bone metastases during the course of their disease; the median survival time of patients with this secondary lesion is 7 months [Coleman, 2001].

How bad is it if cancer spreads to bones?

Bone metastasis can cause pain and broken bones. With rare exceptions, cancer that has spread to the bones can’t be cured. Treatments can help reduce pain and other symptoms of bone metastases.

How long do stage 4 lung cancer patients live?

Stage 4 lung cancer usually has a poor prognosis. One study found that depending on the stage of the metastases (spread) the average survival time following diagnosis of stage 4 lung cancer ranged from 6.3 months to 11.4 months.

Why is cancer in the bone so painful?

Cancer cells that spread to the bone disrupt the balance of normal cellular activity of the bone’s structure, damaging bone tissue, which may cause pain.

What is the diagnosis for Stage 4 lung cancer?

Stage 4 lung cancer is the most advanced stage of lung cancer. In stage 4, the cancer has spread (metastasized) to both lungs, the area around the lungs, or distant organs. According to the National Cancer Institute (NCI), 57 percent of lung and bronchus cancer is diagnosed at this late stage.

What is the prognosis for cancer spread to bones?

The prognosis of bone cancer depends on both the type of cancer and the extent to which it has spread. Bone cancer most frequently spreads to the lungs, but it may also spread to other bones and only rarely to other tissues. Overall, the prognosis for long-term survival has improved to more than 50 percent,…

What is the life expectancy of someone with lung cancer?

In small cell lung cancer ‘extensive stage’, the average life expectancy is believed to be 9 to 12 months; and if the person does not opt for proper treatment, it can go down to 4 to 6 months. Approximately 15 percent of the people diagnosed with lung cancer suffer from small cell lung cancer ( SCLC ).

What is the definition of Stage 4 lung cancer?

Stage 4 lung cancer means cancer of the lung has spread to other parts of the body. When a person has this stage of lung cancer, for example, it may have spread to his liver or even to his brain. In general, the prognosis for a lung cancer patient is typically dependent on the stage the cancer has reached,…