What is a 4 on 12 roof pitch?

A roof that rises 4 inches for every 1 foot or 12 inches of run is said to have a “4 in 12” slope. The slope ratio represents a certain amount of vertical rise for every 12 inches of horizontal run. For example, a “4 in 12” slope can be expressed as the ratio of 4:12. A “6 in 12” slope is expressed as 6:12.

How do you figure a 4/12 pitch roof?

On the roof, hold the level perfectly level, and measure the height from the roof to the level 12 inches away from where the level touches the surface; this will be the rise. For example, if the end of a level is 4″ above the roof at a point 12″ away from where it meets the surface, then the pitch is 4:12.

How tall is a 4/12 truss?

and zero 16ths) truss on a 4/12 pitch would be 33.75 ft. times 0.5 times 4 = 67.5 in. plus 4 in. = 71.5 in. or 5-11-8 (5 ft., 11 in.

What does a 4 pitch roof mean?

Roofs require slope for adequate drainage, and even so-called flat roofs must have some incline. A 4/12 roof pitch indicates the roof rises 4 inches in height for every 12 inches, as measured horizontally from the edge of the roof to the centerline.

How much does a 12 ft truss cost?

Truss Estimator by Size & Pitch

Span (in feet) Common Types*
10 $30 – $50
12 $30 – $55
20 $60 – $80
24 $75 – $95

What size rafters do I need for a 12 foot span?

Max. Live Load 60 lbs/ft2 (2873 N/m2)

Maximum Span (ft – in)
Nominal Size (inches) Joist Spacing Center to Center, OC (inches) Lumber Grade
2 x 8 12 12′ – 3”
16 11′
24 9′

What is the most common roof pitch?

Conventional slope roofs are most common with residential roofs. This means the slope has a pitch between 4/12 and 9/12 on most homes. Roofs with a pitch exceeding 9/12 are called steep slope roofs.

What is a 4 12 pitch roof?

A “4-in-12 pitch” means the roof rises 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal distance. The word “pitch” was first used in the early 17th century to denote “the highest point.” This referred to everything from musical sound to the height that a falcon reaches before swooping down to attack its prey.

What is the slope of a 4 – 12 roof?

A 4/12 roof pitch indicates the roof rises 4 inches in height for every 12 inches, as measured horizontally from the edge of the roof to the centerline. The gentle slope of a 4/12 pitch roof falls on the cusp between low-pitch and moderate-pitch.

What is a 4 – 12 pitch roof truss?

The 4/12 pitch is a roof that rises vertically toward the peak 4 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run. A roof truss forms the skeletal structure of a modern gable roof.