What is a medical Ampulla?
The ampulla, or ampulla of vater, is where the pancreatic duct and bile duct join together to drain into the duodenum, which is the first part of the small intestine. A polyp of the ampulla starts out benign but can turn into cancer of the ampulla as it grows.
What does Ampulla mean?
Ampulla: In anatomy, a sac-like enlargement of a canal or duct. The ampulla of Vater is the enlargement of the ducts from the liver and pancreas at the point where they enter the small intestine. Ampulla in Latin means flask. An ampulla was a flask used in ancient Rome to hold ointment, perfume, and wine.
What is Ampulla in zoology?
a dilated portion of a canal or duct, especially of the semicircular canals of the ear. Zoology, Botany. any flask-shaped structure.
What is the function of the Ampullae?
The ampullae of Lorenzini (Figures 3.15 and 3.37) are modified parts of the lateral line system (see later) and primarily sensitive to electrical fields (they can help a shark sense prey by detecting the electrical fields generated by activities of the prey).
Where is the Ampulla found?
The ampulla of Vater is a small opening that enters into the first portion of the small intestine, known as the duodenum. The ampulla of Vater is the spot where the pancreatic and bile ducts release their secretions into the intestines.
How is ampullary carcinoma diagnosed?
Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). A biopsy is the only way to confirm this cancer. Small tissue samples are removed and checked in a lab to find out the type of cancer cells present. After a diagnosis of ampullary cancer, you’ll likely need more tests.
What is another name for the ampulla?
What is another word for ampulla?
flask | bottle |
---|---|
canteen | carafe |
caster | chalice |
crock | cruet |
crystal | decanter |
Where is the ampulla found?
What is isthmus in biology?
Isthmus is a narrow strip of tissue joining two larger organs or parts of an organ. The two lobes of thyroid gland are interconnected with a thin flab of connective tissue, the isthmus.
Do humans have an ampulla?
Ductus deferens, also called vas deferens, thick-walled tube in the male reproductive system that transports sperm cells from the epididymis, where the sperm are stored prior to ejaculation. Each ductus deferens ends in an enlarged portion, an ampulla, which acts as a reservoir.
Why is the ampulla important?
The ampulla of Vater is an important landmark halfway along the second part of the duodenum that marks the anatomical transition from foregut to midgut, and hence the point where the celiac trunk stops supplying the gut and the superior mesenteric artery takes over.
What is the meaning of ampulla?
Definition of ampulla. 1 : a glass or earthenware flask with a globular body and two handles used especially by the ancient Romans to hold ointment, perfume, or wine. 2 : a saccular anatomical swelling or pouch.
What does ampulla mean?
ampulla – the dilated portion of a canal or duct especially of the semicircular canals of the ear. body part – any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity.
What is the function of the ampulla?
These ampullae perform a sensory function, a bit like the osseous ampullae in humans. The ampullae of Lorenzini , however, are electroreceptors. They enable fish to detect electromagnetic fields in the water. This is thought to play a role in the ability of fish to detect prey, as well as changes in water temperature.
What function does the ampulla have?
In human anatomy, ampulla is defined as pertaining to the common bile duct. The common bile duct transports bile from the liver and gallbladder. Eventually the bile makes its way to the duodenum. The place where the common bile duct and the pancreatic duct meet in the major duodenal papilla is called the ampulla of Vater.